Madan Kamdev Temple, popularly known as the Khajuraho of Assam, is a treasure house of Assam. Every year thousands of tourists visit the place to explore Madan Kamdev temple and its surroundings. Madan Kamdev temple is situated in a small town called Baihata Chariali (30 km from Guwahati) in the Kamrup district of Assam.
This archaeological site comprises of a group of ruined temples and sculptures. Madan Kamdev is the main temple, with ruins of other huge and small temples scattered around it (near Jalpeshwar and Narasinha Parvat). There are as many as one dozen temples of both stone and brick masonry work on this site, but all these temples are found in a ruined state.
History of Madan Kamdev Temple
The Madan Kamdev Temple dates back to the 11th or 12th century A.D., constructed during the Pala dynasty’s rule over Kamarupa. Although no inscriptions explicitly connect the site to the Pala dynasty, the temple’s intricate sculptures and architecture suggest its origin in this era according to archaeological assessments and historical analysis.
The entire temple complex was devastated, possibly due to an earthquake in 1548. Alternatively, it is believed that Kalapahar, during his 1568 invasion of the Koch kingdom, could have destroyed the structure.
What is Madan Kamdev famous for?
Renowned for its intricate designs and sculptures, Madan Kamdev is one of Assam’s ancient temples, frequently visited by school and college groups due to its historical and cultural significance.
Beyond the temple, the surrounding area is a natural haven. Many visitors flock here for picnics, particularly in the winter months, to enjoy the scenic hillocks, natural ponds, and breathtaking river views. (See this Instagram reel by Awesome Assam about Madan Kamdev). That is why one of the topmost picnic place near Guwahati.
Why is Madan Kamdev Temple called the Khajuraho of Assam?
Khajuraho is widely recognized for its temples, noted for their Nagara-style architectural symbolism and erotic sculptures. Similarly, the Madan Kamdev Temple represents one of the finest examples of Nagara-style architecture in Assam and is among the oldest of its kind in the region.
In addition to its architectural design, the Madan Kamdev complex features explicit sculptures depicting both spiritual and amorous aspects of human life, which has earned it the moniker “Khajuraho of Assam.”
Festival Celebrated at the Temple
The Kam Triodasi is the main festival, which is celebrated every year in a traditional way of pomp and grandeur at Madan Kamdev temple complex.It falls on the Hindu month of Chaita (March- April). People believe that those who celebrate the Kam Triodasi Tithi with utmost sincerity (in utterance of mantra), becomes free from all sorts of sin and receives brahmapada (moksha).
A Site of religious harmony
The temple attracts both Hindu and Muslim visitors from the region, though Muslims do not engage in prayer at the site. The majority of Hindu visitors (68.91%) are drawn to the temple for its religious significance, while 10.81% come to explore the archaeological aspects. Many Muslims visit Madan Kamdev for leisure, such as picnics and relaxation, with some viewing it primarily as an archaeological site
How to Reach Madan Kamdev Temple
Situated in Baihata Chariali, about 30 km from Guwahati, the temple is easily accessible by road. Local buses, taxis, and private vehicles can be used to reach the site. The nearest airport is Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati, and the closest railway station is Kamakhya Railway Station.
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit Madan Kamdev is during the winter months from October to March. The weather during this period is pleasant, making it suitable for exploring the temple complex and enjoying the surrounding natural beauty.